USBM RI8507 :


Interactions between the vibrations and the propagating media give rise to several types of waves, including direct compressional and shear body waves, refracted body waves, and both horizontally and vertically polarized surface waves. These vibrational waves are of primary importance in studies of the earth's interior and earthquake characteristics, but their individual effects have been totally neglected in blasting seismology. Analysis of damage to structures does not require knowledge of what happens between the source and the receiver or type of wave. It requires only the vibrational input to the house at its foundation. Additionally, multiplydelayed shots are sufficiently complex vibration sources to make identification of individual waves difficult, if not impossible, under most conditions.

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